濟南型鋼一種有一定截面形狀和尺寸的條型鋼材,是鋼材四大品種之一。根據(jù)斷面形狀,型鋼分簡單斷面型鋼和復(fù)雜斷面型鋼。您知道影響c型鋼力學(xué)性能的因素有哪些嗎?
Jinan section steel is a kind of strip steel with certain section shape and size, which is one of the four major varieties of steel. According to the section shape, the section steel can be divided into simple section section steel and complex section section steel. Do you know what factors affect the mechanical properties of c-beam?
1.對退火鋼機械性能的影響。
1. Effect on mechanical properties of annealed steel.
結(jié)構(gòu)鋼退火態(tài)的基本相為鐵素體和碳化物。合金元素溶于鐵素體中形成合金鐵素體,通過固溶強化提高強度和硬度,但降低塑性和韌性。
The basic phases of the annealed structural steel are ferrite and carbide. Alloy elements dissolve in ferrite to form alloy ferrite. Strength and hardness are improved by solution strengthening, but plasticity and toughness are reduced.
2.退火狀態(tài)對鋼力學(xué)性能的影響。
2. Effect of annealing state on mechanical properties of steel.
合金元素的加入降低了鋼的共析點含碳量,使C曲線右移,使珠光體在組織中的比例增加,珠光體片層間距減小,從而提高了鋼的強度,降低了鋼的塑性。
The addition of alloy elements reduces the carbon content at the eutectoid point of steel, moves the C curve to the right, increases the proportion of pearlite in the structure, and decreases the pearlite lamellar spacing, thus improving the strength of steel and reducing the plasticity of steel.
3.對調(diào)質(zhì)鋼力學(xué)性能的影響
3. Effect on mechanical properties of quenched and tempered steel
合金元素對調(diào)質(zhì)鋼的強化效果為顯著,因為它充分利用了所有四種強化機制。淬火時形成馬氏體,回火時析出碳化物,產(chǎn)生較強的第二相強化,韌性大大提高。
The strengthening effect of alloying elements on quenched and tempered steel is remarkable because it makes full use of all four strengthening mechanisms. Martensite is formed during quenching and carbides are precipitated during tempering, resulting in strong second phase strengthening and greatly improved toughness.
此外對于c型鋼問題,價格不僅是考慮范圍之一,產(chǎn)品本身的質(zhì)量也處于同樣重要的地位。有些產(chǎn)品的價格不高,但產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量可能有一定的問題,在使用過程中不能滿足使用要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。因此,當(dāng)客戶選擇c鋼時,他們不僅可以看低價格來選擇,而且可以型鋼多方面的比較,選擇質(zhì)優(yōu)價廉的商品。
In addition, for the problem of c-beam, price is not only one of the considerations, but also the quality of the product itself is in the same important position. The price of some products is not high, but the quality of the products may have some problems, and they cannot meet the standards required in the use process. Therefore, when customers choose c steel, they can not only look at the low price to choose, but also can compare various aspects of section steel to choose high-quality and inexpensive goods.
What are the factors affecting the mechanical properties of C-beam? To solve this problem, we analyzed it from three aspects. If you have any questions, please come to our website http://m.plisse.cn Consult!